Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have emerged as a key technology for enabling the Internet of Things (IoT), facilitating data collection and monitoring across diverse applications. For battery-powered IoT deployments, extending the operational range of WSNs is crucial to minimize maintenance requirements and coverage gaps. This necessitates the exp

LoRaWAN sensor networks offer a robust and scalable solution for deploying Internet of Things (IoT) applications in a variety of sectors. With its long range capabilities, LoRaWAN enables sensors to transmit data over vast distances, minimizing the need for frequent battery changes or complex infrastructure deployments. This makes it particularly s